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from datetime import datetime
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import asyncpg
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from app.config import settings
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_pool: asyncpg.Pool | None = None
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async def get_pool() -> asyncpg.Pool:
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"""Return the global connection pool, creating it if necessary."""
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global _pool
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if _pool is None:
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_pool = await asyncpg.create_pool(
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settings.database_url,
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min_size=2,
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max_size=10,
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)
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return _pool
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async def close_pool() -> None:
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"""Close the connection pool."""
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global _pool
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if _pool is not None:
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await _pool.close()
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_pool = None
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async def init_db() -> None:
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"""Create the weather_data table if it doesn't exist."""
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pool = await get_pool()
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async with pool.acquire() as conn:
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await conn.execute("""
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS weather_data (
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id BIGSERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
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station_name TEXT NOT NULL,
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temperature DOUBLE PRECISION,
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pressure DOUBLE PRECISION,
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relative_humidity DOUBLE PRECISION,
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received_at TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT NOW()
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);
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""")
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await conn.execute("""
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CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_weather_station_name
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ON weather_data (station_name, received_at DESC);
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""")
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async def insert_weather_data(
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station_name: str,
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temperature: float | None,
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pressure: float | None,
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relative_humidity: float | None,
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) -> dict:
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"""Insert a weather record and return it."""
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pool = await get_pool()
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async with pool.acquire() as conn:
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row = await conn.fetchrow(
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"""
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INSERT INTO weather_data (station_name, temperature, pressure, relative_humidity)
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VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4)
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RETURNING id, station_name, temperature, pressure, relative_humidity, received_at
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""",
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station_name,
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temperature,
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pressure,
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relative_humidity,
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)
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return dict(row)
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async def get_latest_by_station(station_name: str) -> dict | None:
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"""Return the most recent record for a given station, or None."""
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pool = await get_pool()
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async with pool.acquire() as conn:
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row = await conn.fetchrow(
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"""
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SELECT id, station_name, temperature, pressure, relative_humidity, received_at
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FROM weather_data
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WHERE station_name = $1
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ORDER BY received_at DESC
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LIMIT 1
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""",
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station_name,
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)
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return dict(row) if row else None
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async def get_history_by_station(
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station_name: str,
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start_time: datetime | None = None,
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end_time: datetime | None = None,
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) -> list[dict]:
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"""Return all records for a station within the given time range.
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Returns an empty list if no records match.
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"""
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pool = await get_pool()
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async with pool.acquire() as conn:
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conditions = ["station_name = $1"]
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params: list = [station_name]
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idx = 2
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if start_time is not None:
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conditions.append(f"received_at >= ${idx}")
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params.append(start_time)
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idx += 1
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if end_time is not None:
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conditions.append(f"received_at <= ${idx}")
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params.append(end_time)
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idx += 1
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where_clause = " AND ".join(conditions)
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rows = await conn.fetch(
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f"""
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SELECT id, station_name, temperature, pressure, relative_humidity, received_at
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FROM weather_data
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WHERE {where_clause}
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ORDER BY received_at DESC
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""",
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*params,
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)
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return [dict(r) for r in rows]
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