diff --git a/src/router/index.ts b/src/router/index.ts
index 1fc6435..da44c1c 100644
--- a/src/router/index.ts
+++ b/src/router/index.ts
@@ -120,6 +120,12 @@ const router = createRouter({
       component: () => import('@/views/system/ForbiddenView.vue'),
       meta: { title: '无权访问', noindex: true },
     },
+    {
+      path: '/401',
+      name: 'auth-required',
+      component: () => import('@/views/system/AuthRequiredView.vue'),
+      meta: { title: '需要登录', noindex: true },
+    },
     {
       path: '/:pathMatch(.*)*',
       name: 'not-found',
@@ -136,7 +142,12 @@ router.beforeEach((to, _from, next) => {
   const authStore = useAuthStore()
 
   if (to.meta.requiresAuth && !authStore.isLoggedIn) {
-    next({ name: 'login', query: { redirect: to.fullPath } })
+    next({
+      name: 'auth-required',
+      query: {
+        redirect: to.fullPath,
+      },
+    })
   } else if (to.meta.requiresAdmin && !authStore.isAdmin) {
     next({ name: 'forbidden' })
   } else if ((to.name === 'login' || to.name === 'register') && authStore.isLoggedIn) {
diff --git a/src/views/map/MapView.vue b/src/views/map/MapView.vue
index 5ed6484..2461b70 100644
--- a/src/views/map/MapView.vue
+++ b/src/views/map/MapView.vue
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import MiniLocationMap from '@/components/cloud/MiniLocationMap.vue'
 import QuickUploadModal from '@/components/cloud/QuickUploadModal.vue'
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase'
 import { loadAMap } from '@/lib/amap'
+import { useAuthStore } from '@/stores/auth'
 import { NIcon } from 'naive-ui'
 import { Adjustments, Calendar, CloudUpload, Refresh, Map, Satellite, X } from '@vicons/tabler'
 
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ interface CloudMarkerData {
 }
 
 const mapEl = ref<HTMLDivElement>()
+const authStore = useAuthStore()
 const previewCloud = ref<CloudMarkerData | null>(null)
 const satelliteOn = ref(false)
 const statusText = ref('加载中...')
@@ -70,7 +72,6 @@ const archiveTitle = computed(() => {
   if (mapMode.value === 'realtime') return '实时'
   return archiveKind.value === 'day' ? archiveDay.value : archiveMonth.value
 })
-
 function getMinuteOfDay(date: Date) {
   return date.getHours() * 60 + date.getMinutes()
 }
@@ -344,6 +345,7 @@ function toggleSat() {
 }
 
 function openQuickUpload() {
+  if (authStore.loading || !authStore.isLoggedIn) return
   quickUploadOpen.value = true
 }
 
@@ -446,9 +448,11 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
     <div class="absolute bottom-6 right-7 z-20 flex w-10 flex-col items-center gap-2">
       <button
         type="button"
-        class="w-10 h-10 bg-white rounded-lg shadow-md flex items-center justify-center hover:bg-gray-50"
-        title="快速上传图片"
+        class="w-10 h-10 rounded-lg shadow-md flex items-center justify-center"
+        :class="authStore.loading || !authStore.isLoggedIn ? 'cursor-not-allowed bg-slate-100 text-slate-300 shadow-none' : 'bg-white hover:bg-gray-50'"
+        :title="authStore.isLoggedIn ? '快速上传图片' : '请先登录后上传图片'"
         aria-label="快速上传图片"
+        :disabled="authStore.loading || !authStore.isLoggedIn"
         @click="openQuickUpload"
       >
         <NIcon size="20" style="display: inline-flex; vertical-align: middle;">
diff --git a/src/views/system/AuthRequiredView.vue b/src/views/system/AuthRequiredView.vue
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1d262b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/views/system/AuthRequiredView.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { computed } from 'vue'
+import { NButton } from 'naive-ui'
+import { RouterLink, useRoute } from 'vue-router'
+
+const route = useRoute()
+
+const redirect = computed(() => {
+  const value = route.query.redirect
+  return typeof value === 'string' && value.startsWith('/') ? value : '/'
+})
+
+const title = computed(() => {
+  if (redirect.value === '/upload') {
+    return '上传前先登录'
+  }
+
+  return '需要先登录'
+})
+
+const description = computed(() => {
+  if (redirect.value === '/upload') {
+    return '上传云图、使用地图快捷上传都需要先登录账号。登录后再回来，这里的上传入口就会开放。'
+  }
+
+  return '这个页面需要先登录才能继续访问。登录成功后可以返回刚才的目标页面继续操作。'
+})
+</script>
+
+<template>
+  <div class="flex min-h-[calc(100vh-4rem)] items-center justify-center px-4 py-10">
+    <div class="w-full max-w-2xl border border-slate-200 bg-white px-8 py-14 text-center shadow-sm">
+      <div class="text-7xl leading-none">🔐</div>
+      <p class="mt-6 text-sm font-medium uppercase tracking-[0.24em] text-sky-600">401 Login Required</p>
+      <h1 class="mt-3 text-4xl font-bold text-slate-900">{{ title }}</h1>
+      <p class="mx-auto mt-4 max-w-xl text-sm leading-7 text-slate-600">
+        {{ description }}
+      </p>
+
+      <div class="mt-8 flex flex-wrap items-center justify-center gap-3">
+        <RouterLink :to="{ path: '/login', query: redirect !== '/' ? { redirect } : undefined }">
+          <NButton type="default" secondary strong class="oc-panel-button oc-panel-button--sky">前往登录</NButton>
+        </RouterLink>
+        <RouterLink to="/">
+          <NButton type="default" secondary strong class="oc-panel-button oc-panel-button--neutral">返回地图</NButton>
+        </RouterLink>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  </div>
+</template>